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AI Job Stats
ISCO-08 8212Assemblers

Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers

MinimalExposure gradient (ILO 2025)

AI can help with a few sub-tasks (emails, paperwork), but the core of the job doesn't change.

Exposure is not job loss: it shows how much of the work generative AI could do today. Whether that turns into transformation, productivity gains or cuts depends on employers, regulation — and on you.

Exposure score
28/ 100 · ±19
050100
Average of all occupations: 30

0 = today’s generative AI cannot perform any of the job’s tasks, 100 = it could do all of them fully. The pale band is the spread across tasks.

Work out your own score ↓
Change since 2023
−8
2023 classification
Augmentation potential

What can you do?

The AI analysis for this occupation is still being prepared — the background process covers a few occupations every day.

Task by task

The ILO scored every task of the occupation separately, as the average of two AI models (GPT-4o and Gemini). The pale band is the range between the two models' scores, the dot the ILO's final score (for a few tasks expert review placed it outside the band).

  • Recording production and operational data on specified forms60
  • Reviewing work orders, specifications, diagrams and drawings to determine materials needed and assembly instructions27
  • Inspecting and testing completed components and assemblies, wiring installations and circuits and rejecting faulty assembly components26
  • Assembling component parts and electrical and electronic systems and positioning, aligning and fastening units to assemblies, subassemblies or frames using hand or power tools, soldering and micro-welding equipment14
  • Operating wire-coiling machines to wind wire coils used in electrical equipment and components such as registers, transformers, armature wires, electric motors and generators12

How much does it affect you?

Every job is different: mark which of these tasks you do and how much, and we'll compute your own, time-weighted score.

For each task: I don't do it · sometimes · most of my job.

  • Recording production and operational data on specified forms(60)
  • Reviewing work orders, specifications, diagrams and drawings to determine materials needed and assembly instructions(27)
  • Inspecting and testing completed components and assemblies, wiring installations and circuits and rejecting faulty assembly components(26)
  • Assembling component parts and electrical and electronic systems and positioning, aligning and fastening units to assemblies, subassemblies or frames using hand or power tools, soldering and micro-welding equipment(14)
  • Operating wire-coiling machines to wind wire coils used in electrical equipment and components such as registers, transformers, armature wires, electric motors and generators(12)
Your estimated exposure score
28/ 100

You are exactly at the occupation average. (The occupation's score: 28.)

About 20% of your working time goes to highly exposed tasks (score ≥ 50).

Most affected
  • • Recording production and operational data on specified forms
  • • Reviewing work orders, specifications, diagrams and drawings to determine materials needed and assembly instructions
Most likely to stay human
  • • Operating wire-coiling machines to wind wire coils used in electrical equipment and components such as registers, transformers, armature wires, electric motors and generators
  • • Assembling component parts and electrical and electronic systems and positioning, aligning and fastening units to assemblies, subassemblies or frames using hand or power tools, soldering and micro-welding equipment

An estimate from the ILO task scores. Everything is computed in your browser — nothing is sent or stored.

How many people work in this occupational group?

Share of the Assemblers group in total employment, by country (Eurostat, ISCO 2-digit — 4-digit breakdowns are not public by country).

Assemblers
Table view
CountryAssemblers
Slovakia2.9% · 75 thousand · 2025
Hungary2.5% · 116 thousand · 2025
Czechia2.1% · 112 thousand · 2025
Romania1.8% · 139 thousand · 2025
Slovenia1.5% · 15 thousand · 2025
Estonia1.2% · 9 thousand · 2025
Malta1.2% · 4 thousand · 2025
Ireland0.9% · 24 thousand · 2025
Bulgaria0.9% · 25 thousand · 2025
Poland0.8% · 138 thousand · 2025
Lithuania0.8% · 11 thousand · 2025
Finland0.7% · 19 thousand · 2025
Sweden0.7% · 38 thousand · 2025
Italy0.7% · 167 thousand · 2025
Croatia0.6% · 10 thousand · 2025
Spain0.5% · 116 thousand · 2025
Germany0.5% · 214 thousand · 2025
Portugal0.4% · 23 thousand · 2025
France0.4% · 122 thousand · 2025
Latvia0.4% · 4 thousand · 2025
Belgium0.4% · 19 thousand · 2025
Denmark0.3% · 10 thousand · 2025
Austria0.3% · 14 thousand · 2025
Netherlands0.3% · 26 thousand · 2025
Switzerland0.2% · 11 thousand · 2025
United Kingdom0.2% · 75 thousand · 2025
Norway0.2% · 6 thousand · 2025
Greece0.1% · 5 thousand · 2025
1.45 m
Assemblers — EU27
Eurostat · 2025
0.7%
of all employed (EU27)

What do they earn?

Mean gross monthly earnings in the major occupational group (Plant and machine operators and assemblers). Eurostat's earnings survey only publishes pay by occupation at 1 digit, so this is the job's broader group. Enterprises with 10+ employees, 2022.

€2,188
EU average (gross/month)
−24% compared with the average of all occupations

By country, at purchasing power parity (PPS/month), so countries with different price levels can be compared.

  1. Switzerland3,902
  2. Denmark3,581
  3. Norway3,391
  4. Iceland3,272
  5. Ireland3,013
  6. Belgium3,003
  7. Luxembourg2,848
  8. Finland2,711
  9. Austria2,708
  10. Netherlands2,689
  11. Germany2,646
  12. Sweden2,578
  13. Italy2,397
  14. EU272,188
  15. Spain2,169
  16. France2,125
  17. Slovenia1,961
  18. Poland1,931
  19. Lithuania1,895
  20. Cyprus1,832
  21. Malta1,828
  22. Greece1,726
  23. Estonia1,653
  24. Romania1,652
  25. Hungary1,630
  26. Croatia1,623
  27. Czechia1,621
  28. Latvia1,590
  29. Slovakia1,571
  30. Portugal1,289
  31. Bulgaria1,106

Source: Eurostat Structure of Earnings Survey (earn_ses22_21), every four years. The United Kingdom is not covered by the survey.

Outlook to 2035

Employment in the Assemblers group according to Cedefop's 2026 forecast.

1,6001,8001,812201520192023202720312035

thousand · Cedefop Skills Forecast 2026 · 2026–2035: projection

+6.1%
Change 2025→2035
+105 k
Expansion
407 k
Replacement demand
512 k
Total expected openings

Replacement demand is the jobs left by people retiring or changing careers — even a shrinking occupation can have many openings.

Related occupations

Sources: ILO WP140 (2025) · Eurostat lfsa_egai2d · Cedefop Skills Forecast 2026 · WEF Future of Jobs 2025 · ESCO. The exposure score measures how much of an occupation's tasks generative AI could perform — not whether the job disappears. For information only, not career advice. How do we calculate this?